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The Difference Between Design Patterns and Algorithms

While design patterns and algorithms are similar in concept, they are different.

An algorithm is like a recipe; a step-by-step process designed to perform some task. It is an unambiguous set of instructions that processes inputs to produce an output. This may be expressed in pseudo-code but ultimately will be implemented in a programming language.

A design pattern is akin to a blueprint; an organized plan to accomplish a goal. It is a way of structuring your code to  express a relationship between functional components. They are often “best practices” and repeatable solutions to common problems or requirements faced in software design.

 

Bonus: Best Books for Design Patterns and Algorithms

Books focusing on design patterns:

Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software 1st Edition

Head First Design Patterns 1st Edition

Books focusing on algorithms:

Introduction to Algorithms, 3rd Edition 3rd Edition

Algorithms (4th Edition)

Frank J Santaguida, 2022